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A

ability = capacity, capability (the same as ability)

abundant = ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for people’s needs and wants)

accurate = precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)

always = invariably (the same as always, but better than always)

ancient = archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)

appear = emerge (come into existence)

attack = assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)

attractive = appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)

avoid = shun (if someone shuns something, she/he deliberately avoids that something or keeps away from it.)

B

based on = derived from (can see or notice them very easily)

best = optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)

big = massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous (informal)

blame = condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

boring = tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

build = erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

C

careful = cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)

change = convert (change into another form)

cold = chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)

common = universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be every where)

competitor = rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)

complain = grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

complex = intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

crazily = frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)

D

dangerous = perilous (very dangerous, hazardous) (dangerous, especially to people’s safety and health)

decorate = embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)

despite = notwithstanding (FORMAL)

difficult = arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

difficult = formidable

dislike = abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)

disorder = disarray, chaos

diverse = miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)

dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill = be less impressive

dubious = skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)

E

enlarge = magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)

enthusiasm = zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)

expensive = exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)

F

fair = impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

fame = prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation

famous = distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)

field = domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)

for my part, from my own perspective = in my opinion

force = coerce into (coerce means you make someone do something she/he does not want to), compel

forever = perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)

fragile = brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

G

greedy = rapacious (greedy and selfish)

H

hard-working = assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)

hot = boiling (very hot)

I

important = crucial (extremely important), significant(amount or effects large enough to be important)

individuals,characters, folks = people,persons

insult = humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

Lonely = solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)

L

luxurious = lavish (impressive and very expensive), sumptuous (grand and very expensive)

M

method = avenue (a way of getting something done)

N

near = adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)

neglect = ignore. (difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

nowadays = currently

O

obvious = apparent, manifest

only = unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive;

opinion = perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

ordinary = mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)

P

part = component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of)

pathetic = lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)

poor (soil) = barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

possible = feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)

praise = extol (stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)

primary = radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

pursue = woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

puzzle = perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)

Q

quiet = tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)

quite = fairly

R

rapid = meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)

rare = infrequent (doesn’t happen often)

reap huge fruits = get many benefits

relieve = alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

respect = esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)

result = consequence (the results or effects of something)

rich= affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)

ruin = devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)

S

satisfy = gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)

Scholarship = fellowship

sharp = acute (severe and intense)

short = fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)

show = demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)

small = minuscule (very small), minute,

smelly = malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)

so = consequently, accordingly

stick = adhere, cling (hold on something tightly)

stop = cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)

strange = eccentric (if some one is eccentric, she/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)

surprise = startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree), astonish(the same as astound)

T

top = peak, summit

typical = quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of something)

U

ugly = hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)

unbelievable = inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )

use = utilize (the same as use)

V

vague = obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)

wet = moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and hot)

W

whole = entire (the whole of something)

worry = fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)

wrong = erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)